Category PH P30 Fly Casting Analysis: The Effects of Varying Rod Action and Line

Length

Abstract The purpose of this experiment was to examine the mechanics of the fly

cast by looking for performance differences in different aspects of the fly

cast that might be seen between fly rods with two different actions, or

different flexibilities. I utilized an electronic fly casting analyzer to obtain

quantitative measurements of the fly cast, which include peak speed, stop

speed, rod load, smoothness ratio, deceleration rate, and symmetry of the

cast (dependent variables).


In this study I analyzed casts with a slow action rod (flexible rod) and a

fast action rod (stiff rod) while varying the amount of line being cast

(independent variable). The length of the rods was held constant. The goal

was to find out what effects rod action had on the cast stroke when

varying line length, and apply what was learned to fishing in nature.



I hypothesized that as line length increased, so did the casting arc and

peak speed of the cast. I also hypothesized that the slow action rod would

have a higher rod load than the the fast action rod.



Casts were made outside in an environment where weather was not a

factor. I would stand next to the caster while holding the casting analyzer

and record the casts while the caster cast the fly rod. Four casts would

be done for each combination of line length and rod action.



To conclude, all of my hypotheses were proven correct. As line length

was increased, the arc and peak speed of the casts both increased. The

slow action rod had higher rod loads than the fast action rod. I found that it

took more energy to cast the slow action rod than it did to cast the fast

action rod when casting longer lengths of line.

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<http://www.virtualflycasting.com/essentials.htm>.



"Fly casting instruction." Fly fishing fly casting tuition fly fishing instruction.

Web. 18 Feb. 2010. <http://www.letsflyfish.com/fly_casting.htm>.



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